The national flag of Albania is an emblem of independence, bravery, and national identity. With bold colours and a unique symbol, it portrays the spirit of a nation rooted in rich history and proud heritage.

The Albania flag was officially adopted on November 28, 1912, during the declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire. The flag's design originated from the seal of Gjergj Kastrioti, also known as Skanderbeg, a 15th-century nobleman who led a rebellion against the Ottoman Turks.

The Albania flag features a red background with a black, double-headed eagle in the centre. The red colour signifies bravery, strength, and valour, while the double-headed eagle is a symbol of the sovereign state of Albania located in the Balkans.

The national anthem of Albania is "Himni i Flamurit" or "Hymn to the Flag". Penned by Aleksandër Stavre Drenova and composed by Ciprian Porumbescu, it was officially adopted upon Albania's independence in 1912. The anthem's lyrics invoke the nation's courage, freedom, and determination for territorial integrity.

The Albania flag should be treated with respect and dignity at all times. It is flown on government buildings, during national holidays, and at significant national events. It must not touch the ground or be used for commercial or disrespectful purposes.

Since its official adoption in 1912, the design of the Albania flag has remained consistent, reflecting the steadfast national identity and valour of the Albanian people.

The Albania flag serves as a vibrant symbol of the nation's bravery, independence, and strong national identity. Its bold colours and unique emblem narrate a fascinating story of a country deeply rooted in historical struggles for independence, valuing courage, and taking pride in its national identity.