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Andorra

Andorra

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The Flag of Andorra

The national flag of Andorra perfectly encapsulates a blend of heritage, unity, and sovereignty. The fusion of colours and symbols gracefully exhibits a nation steeped in robust historical roots.

History of the Flag

A civilian variant of the Andorra flag is said to have been created in 1866, although the design was standardised in 1993 after Andorra joined the United Nations. The flag embodies the independence and neutrality of Andorra, a small country nestled in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain. The design of the flag reflects the influence of these neighbouring countries.

Symbols and Colours

The Andorra flag features three vertical bands of blue, yellow, and red, with the national coat of arms centred on the yellow band. Each colour holds significant meaning: blue and red have been taken from the French flag, while red and yellow are borrowed from the Spanish flag. The coat of arms represents the dual princes of Andorra: the Bishop of Urgell and the French Chief of State.

The Country's National Anthem

The national anthem of Andorra is "El Gran Carlemany" (The Great Charlemagne). Written by Joan Benlloch i Vivó and composed by Enric Marfany Bons, the anthem, adopted in 1921, pays homage to Charlemagne and details the nation's history, culture, and identity.

Flag Protocol

The Andorra flag should always be treated with respect and dignity. It is flown on government buildings, during national holidays, and at significant national events. It should not touch the ground or be used for any undignified purpose.

Evolution of the Flag

Since its official adoption in 1866, the design of the Andorra flag has remained unchanged. The enduring design pays tribute to the nation's sovereign status and its longstanding relations with France and Spain.

Conclusion

The Andorra flag serves as a vibrant emblem of the nation's rich history, unity, and sovereign identity. The distinct colours and national coat of arms narrate a compelling story of a small nation nestled between two influential neighbours, yet proudly maintaining its unique identity and neutrality.

Top 10 frequently asked questions about the Andorra flag:

What do the colours on the Andorra flag represent?

The blue and red are taken from the French flag, while red and yellow are borrowed from the Spanish flag. These colours signify Andorra's connections with these neighbouring countries.

When was the Andorra flag adopted?

Who designed the Andorra flag?

The exact designer of the Andorra flag is not officially recorded.

Was there a different flag for Andorra in the past?

Prior to the current design, local and household flags were used.

What is the title of the national anthem of Andorra?

The national anthem of Andorra is titled "El Gran Carlemany".

Who wrote the national anthem of Andorra?

The national anthem was written by Joan Benlloch i Vivó.

Can the Andorra flag be flown at night?

As per general international protocol, the flag should not be flown in the dark unless it is properly illuminated.

What does the coat of arms on the Andorra flag symbolise?

Has the Andorra flag changed since its adoption?

No, the design of the Andorra flag has remained the same since its official adoption in 1866.

What is the size ratio of the Andorra flag?

The official ratio of the Andorra flag is 7:10, height to width.

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